Romaine lettuce E. coli outbreak is over, health officials say

Good news for salad lovers — after nearly three months, federal health officials have declared that it’s safe to eat romaine lettuce again. The recent nationwide E. Coli outbreak, which involved contaminated romaine lettuce from California, officially came to an end on Wednesday as the FDA lifted its nationwide consumer advisory

The agency said no more new illnesses have been traced to the outbreak, and since the growing season for this region is over, consumers no longer need to avoid the lettuce. A separate outbreak linked to Fresh Express salad kits was also declared over.

The contaminated lettuce, which was harvested in Salinas, California, infected 167 people from 27 states, with ages ranging from younger than 1 to 89, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Eight-five people got sick enough to be hospitalized.

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At the time of the outbreak, health officials warned consumers, retailers and restaurants to steer clear of any romaine lettuce grown in the Salinas Valley region. By now, the contaminated lettuce that sickened people during the outbreak is no longer being sold.

A man shops for vegetables beside Romaine lettuce stocked and for sale at a supermarket in Los Angeles, California. Frederic J. Brown / AFP/Getty Images

Eight-five people got sick enough to be hospitalized, and 15 developed a type of kidney failure called hemolytic uremic syndrome, or HUS. No deaths have been linked to the outbreak.

Common symptoms of E. coli bacteria include diarrhea (often bloody), stomach cramps and nausea. Some people develop a fever. Most people recover after a few days, but complications can be serious or even deadly.

The FDA is planning to conduct “an additional, in-depth, root-cause investigation” to determine exactly how the contamination started to help prevent future outbreaks. 

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